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Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become a critical aspect of modern business strategy, transcending the traditional goal of profit maximization. It represents a company's commitment to ethical practices, environmental stewardship, and positive contributions to society. 

In an increasingly interconnected world, stakeholders—from consumers to investors and employees—are placing higher expectations on businesses to operate responsibly.

“In today’s world, social responsibility continues to play a bigger role in consumers’ decision making of where and who they want to shop from or work with,” says Brittany Silveira, Marketing Manager at Grosche International Inc. “However, for some organizations, social responsibility remains a checkbox rather than a core value.”

For more than a dozen years the Cambridge-based kitchenware company which has operated as a social enterprise not only offers quality products but has provided thousands of people worldwide with clean drinking water through its Safe Water Project. 

“Businesses that integrate social responsibility into their DNA—like Grosche does—see long-term benefits. It's about creating shared value and using your business as a force for good: positively impacting society while fostering brand loyalty and resilience,” says Brittany, who shared some of her insights at our annual Small Business Summit held this past fall at The Tap Room in Tapestry Hall.

Workers seek purpose-driven employment

It’s a mindset that has become more prevalent for many businesses.

Some do it, according to Daniel Waeger, Associate Professor, Canada Research Chair in Corporate Governance at Lazaridis School of Business and Economics Policy, because they are a consumer facing business and realize it’s important to their clientele, and others see it as a way to charge a higher price.

“Often times it’s also just the values of the leadership,” he says, adding employees themselves are also a driving force for many businesses to become more socially responsible.

Today's workforce values purpose-driven employment. Employees, particularly younger generations, prefer to work for organizations that align with their values. CSR initiatives, such as community engagement programs or efforts to promote diversity and inclusion, create a sense of pride and belonging among employees.

Moreover, companies that demonstrate social responsibility often experience higher retention rates, as employees are more likely to stay with employers who contribute to the greater good.

“I would say over the last five to ten years, it has shifted quite a bit more to the employee side,” says Daniel, noting employees are also willing to hold a business accountable when it comes to upholding their CSR commitments even more so than the public. “As you soon as you make commitments towards your employees, they know what’s going on inside the firm, so they are in a better position than the media to hold you to your words and to hold you accountable to a certain extent.”

CSR strategies attract investors

While CSR requires investment, it often leads to long-term financial benefits.

Studies have shown that socially responsible companies tend to perform better financially over time. Ethical practices reduce risks, such as legal issues or reputational damage, which can be costly.

Additionally, CSR initiatives can open new revenue streams, such as eco-friendly product lines or partnerships with like-minded organizations. Investors also favour companies with robust CSR strategies, as these are seen as more sustainable and resilient in the long run.

For the next generation of business leaders, Daniel says he has seen a difference in the attitude among the people he instructs when it comes to putting CSR at the forefront of their business ambitions.

“People used to go to business school to become rich,” he says. “I think the considerations of the public good or of the common good are more central today than they were before. And I do think that it’s overall a good thing if there is a civic attitude.”

Brittany agrees and believes the notion of social responsibility is not a foreign concept anymore, but that its implementation still widely varies.

“The challenge lies in shifting it from an afterthought to a strategic priority,” she says. “I believe this transition is crucial for businesses aiming to stay relevant and meaningful.”

Reflect on company values

In terms of taking that first step to CSR, Brittany says a business must reflect on its values and the values of its consumers.

“Basically, what do you want to stand for beyond profitability? Brainstorm and identify causes that align with your mission and resonate with your team and customers,” she says. “From there it’s about creating a plan, starting small and measuring your efforts. Begin with one or two meaningful projects rather than spreading yourself too thin. Whether it’s reducing waste in your operations, launching a give-back program, or volunteering in your community, ensure your efforts are manageable and measurable.”

From there, Brittany says a company can then embed these values into its business model and share its efforts with the community both internally and externally.

For some businesses, like Grosche, becoming a Certified B Corporation may become the next logical step. Being one signals a business's commitment to balancing purpose and profit. B Corps are companies verified to meet high standards of social and environmental performance, accountability, and transparency.

“This certification assures employees, customers and stakeholders that you’re not just talking the talk. You’re actually making a real difference,” says Brittany. “This credibility and the give back component to your business is a great competitive advantage that can also attract top talent and increase customer loyalty.”

10 ways a business can actively embrace CSR:

Promote Environmental Sustainability

Reduce waste through recycling programs and sustainable packaging.

Transition to renewable energy sources and improve energy efficiency.

Implement water conservation initiatives and reduce carbon emissions.

Practice Ethical Sourcing

Ensure suppliers follow fair labor practices and humane working conditions.

Source raw materials sustainably to avoid environmental degradation.

Partner with vendors who share the company’s ethical standards.

Encourage Diversity and Inclusion

Establish equitable hiring practices to foster a diverse workforce.

Support underrepresented groups through mentorship or leadership programs.

Create a workplace culture that celebrates inclusivity and equity.

Support Community Initiatives

Sponsor local events or donate to community programs.

Encourage employees to volunteer by providing paid time off for service.

Partner with non-profit organizations to address local social issues.

Invest in Employee Well-being

Offer competitive wages, comprehensive benefits, and work-life balance initiatives.

Provide professional development and training opportunities.

Prioritize mental health through access to resources and support systems.

Champion Ethical Business Practices

Adopt anti-corruption policies and ensure transparency in operations.

Uphold consumer rights by delivering honest advertising and high-quality products.

Maintain strict compliance with labor and safety regulations.

Educate and Raise Awareness

Create campaigns to educate employees and customers about social or environmental issues. Collaborate with schools and universities to promote sustainability or ethics education. Use social media to amplify causes aligned with the company’s CSR goals.

Develop Sustainable Products and Services

Innovate products that are environmentally friendly or socially beneficial.

Reduce the environmental impact of production processes. Offer services that address societal challenges, such as renewable energy solutions.

Engage in Fair Trade Practices

Support fair trade-certified products and suppliers. Promote economic growth in developing regions by purchasing goods directly from small-scale producers.

Ensure fair compensation throughout the supply chain.

Measure and Report CSR Impact

Regularly assess the effectiveness of CSR initiatives using KPIs. Share progress and achievements through transparent reports. Use feedback to continuously improve CSR strategies.